Finding new lands – why we sailed three times round our islands

Approached from the sea in a small boat, the British and Irish coastlines and their harbours, towns and villages are more beautiful, interesting and varied than I ever appreciated from ashore. A voyage round our coasts is like discovering and exploring new lands.

Eilean Musdile lighthouse near the entrance to the Sound of Mull

The most elusive coastline is East Anglia, which is flat and dull, but hides treasures in its towns, rivers and estuaries which, with few exceptions, reveal themselves best when you arrive by boat.

I love the magical moments entering the River Ore in Suffolk, when the waves, currents and dangers of the turbulent entrance sandbars suddenly become the deep calm of a flowing marshland river. On the water and along the shore is a parade of wildlife – marsh harriers, curlews and oyster catchers, handsome avocets, terns like black and white swallows, and brown-eyed seals that stare at passing boats, curiously detached spectators.

A thousand sea miles away is another welcome haven, Loch Ardalanish on the island of Mull. As we neared, the wind falling from the hills above rose from gentle to a wildly gusty Force 6, which often happens unexpectedly in Scotland. The next safe anchorage was hours away, so we pressed on.

We were on the point of being forced back when suddenly the narrow entrance we were searching for, 50 or 60 feet wide, magically appeared close to starboard between seaweed-covered rocks. It revealed a miniature loch, safe and calm, sheltered from the mountain squalls by a circle of land around it. An evening sun came out of the clouds and, lying quietly at anchor, we admired the views of the heights of Mull above us, and the life of the rocky shore a stone’s throw away.

Even the exceptions, the places visited as a last resort, can turn out to be interesting: the ugliness of the dilapidated fish dock in Grimsby concealed a fine, friendly sailing club, a long maritime history and a landscape derelict in a striking way, used at the time by film directors looking for Fellini-esque industrial wastelands.

Our pontoon berth was near the ice chute from a giant rusting freezer plant that had supplied the trawlers that in living memory could fill the dock from wall to wall. The most intrusive reminder of the old way of life was a powerful smell of frying fish, drifting over from a fishfinger factory well away from the dock. Supplies were mostly caught by foreign trawlers, filleted and frozen in factory ships at sea and delivered by container.

Since 2007, we’ve spent seven seasons sailing three times round Britain and Ireland, and made many landfalls, most described in earlier posts on this blog. We’ve seen a multitude of sea creatures and birds: dolphins, whales, basking sharks, seals, sunfish, gannets, guillemots, puffins, terns – the full list is much longer.

A Dolphin visits us near Tiree 2024

There were the wildlife-rich Farne Islands off the Northumberland  coast, where dozens of puffins milled around our boat. A few miles north we twice visited the island monastery of Lindisfarne, linked to the mainland by a causeway. The crowds all leave before the tide rises to cover it. The island at dusk feeds the imagination; its setting and especially the castle attract film directors, the latest being Danny Boyle with his post-apocalyptic horror 28 years later.

There were completely different and very urban breaks, such as when we stopped in muddy Granton Harbour, Edinburgh, in perfect time for a week at the Festival.

On two visits to Orkney, the wait for the weather to improve was put to good use, by visiting archaeological sites such as the almost completely intact 5,000 year old village of Skara Brae, which had been preserved under a sand dune, and the recent excavations of a complex settlement of similar age, including public buildings, at the Ness of Brodgar, now buried again to prevent deterioration of its soft stonework.

We twice rounded Cape Wrath at the north-west tip of Scotland. The Norse name simply means turning point, but the weather can be suddenly angry, as we found the first time we were there, when we sheltered nearby in Loch Eriboll, a remote and beautiful place on the north coast.

On the mainland, Loch Moidart, with its tortuous entrance between large rocks, with wooded islands and a castle inside, was unforgettable, and we stayed for days. 

Spring Fever near sunset in Loch Moidart, 2012
Castle Tioram in Loch Moidart the same evening

Just about every one of the islands we went to in the inner and outer Hebrides on all three circuits was interesting and lovely, and so were the many places we moored.

On Lewis, we visited the Callanish standing stones, the Stonehenge of the islands, more spectacular because of the loch-side setting by the Atlantic. On Iona, another revered and ancient holy site, we visited the grave of John Smith, the leader of the Labour opposition in the early 1990s, who died too young. A simple engraving, An honest man’s the noblest work of God, says what many believed to be true about him.

We regularly used Loch Drumbuie, protected by another narrow entrance, as a stopping place on passage, when we didn’t feel like visiting the crowded Tobermory nearby, though that’s a lovely place too, and mustn’t be missed.

Loch Drumbuie, the narrow entrance at sunset

There was food to remember: at the cafe on the island of Canna, seaweeds of many kinds cooked with fish are their special expertise. We rarely went ashore in Oban without sampling the oysters, mussels, scallops and crabs at the seafood stall on the ferry dock.

On our way south, we stayed in the harbour of Tory Island off Donegal, Ireland’s remotest offshore place, where the majority of residents are called Rodgers, spelled with a ‘d’ like my name.

Further down the west coast, our stops included Inishmore, the biggest of the Aran Islands, which we cycled round, exploring the ancient cliff-top fort of Dun Aengus; we visited Dingle and its beautiful peninsular, and Schull, Baltimore and Kinsale. Ireland’s east coast is less spectacular, but there’s plenty to see, not least Strangford Loch for scenery and Dublin for enjoyable city breaks.

On one round Britain cruise, after a nerve-wracking unforecast Force 8 in the western approaches with terrible visibility, we arrived from Ireland at the islands of Scilly just as the weather cleared and the sun came out. The white-sand anchorages of Tresco, Samson, St Martin’s, St Agnes and St Mary’s are lovely only in good weather.

St Martin’s (towards the right) from Tresco

Over the seven seasons, we wintered four times on the west coast of Scotland. The first cruise, in 2007-8 was in Pepper, a 30 foot Verl 900, in which we went clockwise  from Shotley, near Harwich, across the Thames Estuary, along the English Channel and up the east of Ireland to Scotland, where we put Pepper ashore for the winter on Kerrera, an island near Oban. We went home the following year via Cape Wrath, Orkney and the east coast.

Pepper alongside the pontoon in Weymouth Harbour, 2007

In 2012-13 in Spring Fever, a 36 foot Sigma 362, we sailed anti-clockwise from Cowes and up the East Coast to the Moray Firth and through the Caledonian Canal, which connects Inverness to Fort William via a string of lochs, of which the most famous is Loch Ness. The boat spent the winter at Ardoran in the lovely Loch Feochan in Argyll. The following summer we sailed back to Cowes by the spectacular West and South coasts of Ireland.

On our third tour, Scotland seemed so enticing in the lovely weather of autumn 2024 that at the last minute we decided to stay a second winter at the marina on Kerrera, so had a full year in Scotland in 2025.

After two anti-clockwise tours and one clockwise, it is hard to say which way is tactically best. There is talk of the advantage going clockwise of prevailing west or south-west winds up the west coast, which can also be a favourable wind on long stretches of the east coast. That would not have been much help this year. We had three weeks of solid northerlies following us as we went anti-clockwise down the west coast.

From the first cruise, we decided always to take it slowly, and to stop and go home for a while whenever we ran out of time. We left the boats for weeks in places as different as Falmouth in Cornwall, Eyemouth on the Scottish border and Grimsby’s fish dock. There were few long passages. Lowestoft to Whitby, Falmouth to Dunmore East in Ireland, Kinsale to the Scillies, and Milford Haven round Lands End to Helford River, were among those over 100 miles.

Some of the people we met were spending several months, maybe the whole of a summer, on their boats, to complete a round Britain cruise in one go. The co-owners of Spring Fever have many other commitments, so our cruises were split into sections of two or three weeks at a time, and only once in the seven seasons were we away a full month.

Spring Fever newly antifouled in 2024, ready to launch and set off round Britain

That fitted well with our slowboat approach. (Spring Fever is the more comfortable cruiser racing version of the Sigma 36 racing boat, and though quite old now, is still fast and comfortable). We wanted a leisurely tour of Britain, minimising pressures, and checked in advance for the most economical places to leave a boat for a few weeks when we ran out of time.

I’ve been a fan of Maurice Griffiths’ writings about his home waters of the sandbanks, mud and strong tides of the Thames Estuary, ever since I read his Sailing on a Small Income as a teenager in the 1950s. Griffiths horizons hardly strayed over his lifetime from the rivers and estuaries around the Thames, which were his whole world of sailing and the focus of his best known book, Magic of the Swatchways.

After seven seasons sailing round the British and Irish coasts, it is still possible to be a Griffiths at heart, getting to know a cruising area well and largely staying within it. The difference now is that the horizons are enormously wider, and the reason for that is simple: huge improvements in boats, engines, weather forecasts and navigation equipment have expanded the area we can think of as local or home waters, the familiar places we can reach in the limited time we have available.

I recently picked up a copy of a 1930s Yachting Monthly to read an account of a cruise to Ireland. The magazine writer owned a substantial yacht for the 1930s, with a little petrol engine that was not much use for anything more than getting in and out of harbours – the boat was typical of the times.

When I read to the end I discovered the timescale for his Irish cruise: the author wrote that it had been a most enjoyable three months. In Spring Fever in 2022 an Irish cruise took three weeks from the Solent and back, and it could have been done comfortably in less than a fortnight. With modern boats, the whole of our coastline now feels in reach as home waters, just as the Thames was long ago for Maurice Griffiths.

[Coming later – a gallery of photos of crew who joined us on our three cruises.]

Sigma 362 gets top marks

Practical Boat Owner’s current issue goes to great lengths to praise the qualities of the Sigma 362. It is given three whole pages of an 8 page article on the best cruiser-racers to adapt to cruising.

That’s quite an accolade for a 1980s design that was last built in the early ’90s.

Continue reading “Sigma 362 gets top marks”

February – averting satellite disaster

The British government turns out to have been ahead of the game on the  satellite risks I mentioned last month, with a £36 million programme just announced to  prevent navigational satellite failures damaging the economy by as much as £1 billion a day. It is feared that the entire country has become over-dependent on a handful of satellite systems.

Emergency services, the energy grid, mobile phones, Satnav, broadcasting and other communications, the Stock Exchange and an array of other activities all rely heavily on the super-accurate timing provided now by navigational satellites such as GPS and similar systems. There are life-threatening risks from failure, says the government.An image of a third generation Lockheed Martin GPS satellite

The new investment is in a National Timing Centre to create a network of super-accurate atomic clocks around the UK, accessed through ground-based communications, so that the economy will no longer be over-reliant on timing from GNSS signals from the sky.

GNSS is the term that embraces the US  GPS, the first system, Russia’s GLONASS satellites, Europe’s new Galileo and also a rapidly developing Chinese system.

Galileo failed completely for a while last year during its start up phase, because of operator errors, and there are now many examples of interference with GNSS systems and malicious ‘spoofing’, in which navigation instruments are fooled into thinking they are somewhere else. The heart of all navigation by satellite is accurate timing, without which positions cannot be fixed.

Continue reading “February – averting satellite disaster”

January – satellite scares, and getting ready for Biscay

At the Royal Institute of Navigation’s small boat conference in Lymington earlier this month, I learnt a lot about  new risks of error  in satellite navigation : I did not know, for example, that it is possible with quite cheap local equipment to fool the GPS on a plane, ship or even a missile into thinking it is somewhere other than its real position.

There are now tens of thousands of reported incidents of errors, deliberate, accidental or of unknown cause, with a substantial number of them unsurprisingly in sensitive areas such as the Gulf, and the Black Sea near Ukraine, suspected to be hostile activity.

Reports of accidental errors include a couple of local failures when US naval vessels arrived in the port of San Diego, apparently forgetting to switch off unspecified electronic equipment, which interfered with satellite-derived positions for miles around.

Continue reading “January – satellite scares, and getting ready for Biscay”